I.V. Bertenson – a man who stood at the origin of preventive medicine, health care organizer and public figure (to the 125th anniversary of his death)

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The article is devoted to I.V. Bertenson, the famous Russian hygienist and public figure, organizer of health care, a staunch follower of N.I. Pirogov. I.V. Bertenson made a significant contribution to the development of hospital hygiene in Russia. He combined the management of the first barrack hospital in Russia with the Petersburg provincial medical inspector’s post. A «School for the education of medical assistants» and a free clinic for visiting patients were also established on his initiative. I.V. Bertenson was one of the founders of the journal «Archive of forensic medicine and public hygiene» and the first editor of the «Bulletin of the Russian Red Cross Society.» In connection with the beginning of the cholera epidemic in the capital in 1866, Bertenson created one of the cholera shelters. A close friend, the first biographer editor of books N.I. Pirogov. Member of the international sanitary congresses and a member of many medical societies.

About the authors

Irene V. Yegorysheva

N.A. Semashko National scientific research Institute of Public Health

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5936-8254

MD, PhD., researcher of the Department of history of medicine of the N.A. Semashko National scientific research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, 105064, Russia Federation.

e-mail: egorysheva@rambler.ru

Russian Federation

Alexey V. Morozov

Medical Institute, Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: a0067138@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7724-2735

MD, Ph.D., associate professor of the course of the history of medicine, Medical Institute, Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, 117198, Russia Federation.

e-mail: a0067138@yandex.ru

Russian Federation

References

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  2. Bertenson I.V. the Hygienic side of the peasant question. Moskovskaya meditsinskaya gazeta. 1858; (41): 370–7; (42): 347–53; (43): 335–59; (45): 370-7. (in Russian)
  3. Lotova E.I., Egorysheva I.V. Hygienist and public figure I.V. Bertenson (to the 150th anniversary of his birth). Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie. 1984; (1): 58. (in Russian)
  4. Egorysheva I.V., Morozov A.V. Evgeniy Ventseslavovich Pelikan – an outstanding researcher and health manager. Vestnik sovremennoy klinicheskoy meditsiny. 2018; 11(4): 136–9. https://doi.org/10.20969/VSKM.2018.11(4).136-139 (in Russian)
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  6. A Brief Sketch of the XXX-Year-Old Official, Social and Literary Activity of I.V. Bertenson [Kratkiy ocherk XXX-letney sluzhebnoy, obshchestvennoy i literaturnoy deyatel’nosti I.V. Bertensona]. St. Petersburg; 1887. (in Russian)
  7. Bertenson I.V. Historical Sketch of the St. Petersburg city Christmas Barracks Infirmary, in Memory of the Empress Maria Alexandrovna for 1866–1890 [Istoricheskiy ocherk S.-Peterburgskogo gorodskogo Rozhdestvenskogo barachnogo lazareta, v pamyat’ gosudaryni imperatritsy Marii Aleksandrovny za 1866–1890 gg]. St. Petersburg; 1891. (in Russian)
  8. Geselevich A.M. Scientific, Literary and Epistolary Heritage of N.I. Pirogov. [Nauchnoe, literaturnoe i epistolyarnoe nasledie N.I. Pirogova] Moscow; 1956: 85–87, 93. (in Russian)
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  10. Bertenson I.V. Barracks of The St. Petersburg Ladies’ Infirmary Committee of the Society for the Care of Wounded and Sick Soldiers [Baraki Sankt-Peterburgskogo damskogo lazaretnogo komiteta Obshchestva popecheniya o ranenykh i bol’nykh voinakh]. St. Petersburg; 1874. (in Russian)
  11. Pirogov N.I. Collected works. Volume 7 [Sobranie sochineniy. 7 tom]. Moscow; 1960: 570. (in Russian)
  12. Bertenson I.V. Empress Maria Alexandrovna in Her Concerns about the Activities of the Russian Red Cross Society [Imperatritsa Mariya Aleksandrovna v ee zabotakh o deyatel’nosti Rossiyskogo obshchestva Krasnogo kresta. St. Petersburg; 1892. (in Russian)
  13. Pirogov N.I. Collected works. Volume 7 [Sobranie sochineniy. 7 tom]. Moscow; 1960: 163. (in Russian)
  14. Geselevich A.M. A Chronicle of the Life of N.I. Pirogov. [Letopis’ zhizni N.I. Pirogova]. Moscow; 1976. (in Russian)
  15. Brockhaus and Efron’s Encyclopedic Dictionary. Volume 3 [Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar’ Brokgauza i Efrona. Tom 3]. St. Petersburg; 1891. (in Russian)
  16. The newspaper «Pyatigorskaya Pravda»: №43 — March 20, 2014. (in Russian)
  17. The weekly journal «Prakticheskaya meditsina». 1895; (14): 216; (21): 323. (in Russian)
  18. Chronicle and small news. Vrach. 1895; (21): 606. (in Russian)

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