Patterns of effect of spark plasma sintering temperature on microstructure of thermoelectric composites based on Bi2Te2.1Se0.9Bi2 matrix with cobalt inclusions

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Effect of spark plasma sintering temperature on the formation of Co filler particles in the Bi2Te2.1Se0.9 matrix has been examined. Owing to high-temperature diffusion redistribution of atoms in the matrix and filler materials and chemical interaction between these materials, in the Bi2Te2.1Se0.9 + 0.33 wt % Co, core–shell filler particles (Co@CoTe2) are formed. With increasing the sintering temperature, fraction of the “CoTe2 shell” in the particles increases, while fraction of the “Co core” decreases. This behavior is due to an increasing in the diffusion coefficient of Co in the Bi2Te2.1Se0.9 matrix with increasing in the sintering temperature. The concentration profiles of the Co distribution of in the Bi2Te2.1Se0.9 matrix, governed by diffusion, are well described using Fick’s second law for diffusion from a limited source of a diffusing substance. The diffusion coefficient of Co increases with increasing un the sintering temperature in accordance with the Arrhenius law and with an activation energy of ~0.61 eV.

作者简介

M. Zhezhu

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования
“Белгородский государственный технологический университет имени В.Г. Шухова”

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: marina_jeju@mail.ru
Россия, Белгород

A. Vasil’ev

Belgorod State University

Email: marina_jeju@mail.ru
Russia, 308015, Belgorod

O. Ivanov

Belgorod State Technological University; Belgorod State University

Email: marina_jeju@mail.ru
Russia, 308012, Belgorod; Russia, 308015, Belgorod

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